Understanding PCOS – PCOS different types Treatment Gurgaon

PCOS is one of the primary causes of infertility in females. There are different types of PCOS depending on the cause of the problem. 

PCOS is a common condition nowadays, and the good news is that we can manage it. If you have PCOS and are worried about its management, then hold on and read the information below. 

What is PCOS?- PCOS Different Types Treatment Gurgaon

PCOS, or polycystic ovarian syndrome, is a hormonal condition that primarily affects females of reproductive age. It is characterized by an hormonal imbalance in which the female body starts generating more male hormones called androgens. 

Although some androgen is produced normally in females, an imbalance occurs when the secretion exceeds normal levels. This hormonal imbalance is reflected in various symptoms related to the reproductive cycle. 

In the information provided below, we will briefly discuss the multiple types of PCOS and their management, brought to you by Lall Baby Steps.

Common symptoms – PCOS different types Treatment Gurgaon

PCOS symptoms can vary from person to person, but some of the common symptoms are:

  • Irregular periods
  • Excessive hair growth
  • Acne 
  • Weight gain
  • Skin tags
  • Hair loss
  • Skin darkening
  • Infertility issues
  • Excessive period pains

Types of PCOS- PCOS different types Treatment Gurgaon

Insulin resistant

It is the most common type of PCOS. The cells become resistant to insulin, creating a hormonal imbalance in the body. As insulin levels increase in the blood, the ovaries start secreting more androgen. 

Insulin resistance and excess androgen secretion are closely related. Treatment includes insulin-sensitizing drugs and lifestyle modifications.

Lean PCOS

PCOS is generally characterised by weight gain, but there is a condition where there is no weight gain. Lean PCOS is a rare variety of PCOS affecting females with normal weight. 

Inflammatory PCOS

The variety of PCOS is characterised by low-grade inflammation in the body. Joint pains, digestive problems, and persistent tiredness accompany it. 

Hidden cause PCOS

This is the type of PCOS for which the cause is not apparent. It can be due to genetics, environmental factors, or a mix of the two. 

Pill-induced PCOS

It is the type of PCOS where the symptoms arise when the person is taking drugs such as birth control pills. It should be noted that the symptoms are reversible and disappear when you stop taking the medicines.

Adrenal PCOS

Excessive hair growth, acne, skin problems, and irregular periods are common in this rare type of PCOS. 

Here, the adrenal glands secrete an excess of androgens, which causes the hormonal imbalance that leads to all the problems associated with the syndrome. 

Post-pregnancy PCOS

Do you know you can develop PCOS-like symptoms after your pregnancy? The hormonal changes during and after the pregnancy can lead to an imbalance resulting in PCOS-like symptoms. 

PCOS Management – PCOS different types Treatment Gurgaon

The management of PCOS depends on the cause of the problem. Our experts at Lall Baby Steps will help you identify the problem and its root cause. 

We help our patients with a customized treatment plan based on the issue. Some of the standard treatment options available are discussed below. 

For more information, book a consultation with our team at Lall Baby Steps.

Hormone control 

Hormonal control methods help regulate the menstrual cycle. Some forms may also help improve other symptoms, such as hair growth and acne. The standard methods include pills, patches, and IUDs. 

Insulin-sensitizing pills

Metformin is a drug that sensitizes the body to use the insulin in the bloodstream. It is the most effective way to manage the insulin-resistant type of PCOS. 

Once the excess insulin is used, the body starts signaling the glands to stop secreting excess androgens. This helps break the vicious cycle of the insulin-androgen loop. 

By allowing the cells to use insulin, we indirectly reduce the androgen secretion, thereby improving the symptoms. 

Androgen blockers

In some cases, androgen blockers are directly used to stop the effect of androgen on the body. This is helpful in cases of excessive hair growth and acne. 

Ovulation inducers

Timely ovulation is essential for a successful pregnancy. Certain drugs, both oral and injectable, can help the body induce timely ovulation. 

Consult our Lall Baby Steps team to determine which is best for you. 

IVF

IVF, or in vitro fertilization, is the assisted reproductive therapy that is used when medicines fail to induce ovulation in PCOS. 

IVF is a safe, painless, and comfortable way to help you conceive. You can continue your routine while undergoing the treatment as per the advice of our experts. 

Lifestyle changes

Adopt specific lifestyle changes to improve PCOS symptoms. Eat a diet that is more balanced with protein and fibre. Make sure you do regular exercise, which will keep you mobile and also help improve the symptoms of PCOS.